Freight Shipping between China and Sri Lanka

Who said sending a package from China to Sri Lanka is like trying to teach a panda to belly dance? It might feel like it, with puzzles in rates, transit times, and customs regulations, but our goal is to make it smoother for you.

This guide is just what you need, featuring firsthand insights on a range of freight options, from air and ocean to road and rail, and the ins and outs of customs clearance, duties, and taxes- everything tailored to your business needs.

We'll also serve up advice to navigate through these complexities for successful transport. If the process still feels overwhelming, let DocShipper handle it for you! Turning shipping challenges into a success is our expertise! Trust us, we’ve got your freight needs covered.

Sea freight between China and Sri Lanka

Ocean shipping between China and Sri Lanka is an age-old dance, intricately choreographed around a freeway of bustling ports, like Shanghai and Colombo, connecting the vibrant industrial hearts of both nations. As the bustling artery of trade, sea freight is money-savvy for high-volume goods, even if the pace is more akin to a stroll than a sprint.

Now, let's stuff that elephant in the room - the pain of shipping. It's no secret that many businesses stumble on their path, and even seasoned shippers might find themselves tangled in a web of daunting complexities.

But, there's an easier path, a trail blazed by the pioneers who've been there, wrestled with the challenges, and weathered the storms. It’s all about knowing the best practices and tailoring them to your specific case. Stay tuned in this section where we'll unravel the secrets of successful ocean shipping, turning hurdles into stepping-stones. As easy as learning your ABCs, this is your guide to a smoother sea freight experience.

Main shipping ports in China

Port of Shanghai

Location and Volume: The world's busiest port, the Port of Shanghai, which is located in Shanghai on China's east coast, performed remarkably well in the first four months of 2023. With an impressive 47.3 million TEUs of container cargo handled, it experienced a noteworthy 30.2% growth in the previous year, highlighting its crucial position in the worldwide marine trade. This expansion, in the middle of China's post-COVID-19 economic recovery, demonstrates the tenacity of the country and the port's unshakable dedication to smoothly navigating international trade.

Key Trading Partners and Strategic Importance: As the world’s busiest port, Shanghai engages many international partners, with United States, Japan, and Europe being the key ones. Shanghai's strategic importance lies in its sophisticated deep-water port and comprehensive facilities, leading to its integral role in supporting China’s blistering economic growth.

Context for Businesses: If you're exploring business expansion in the Pacific region or building connections with the US, Japan, or Europe, the Port of Shanghai stands as a top choice due to its high volume capacity and wide trade network.

Port of Shenzhen

Location and Volume: The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area's Shenzhen Port handled an astounding 30.3 million TEUs in 2022, a 4.39% increase from the previous year. This accomplishment was historic. Being the fourth port in the world to handle more than 30 million TEUs, Shenzhen's strategic initiatives and economic resiliency have strengthened its standing as a major shipping center. The construction of transshipment routes, the adoption of sea-rail transit, and the launch of international freight routes are only a few of the creative tactics that have contributed to the port's success.

Key Trading Partners and Strategic Importance: Shenzhen, as the biggest port in southern China, trades mainly with Asia, North America, and Europe. It's a major port for foreign trade and container traffic, well-positioned near manufacturing and export centers.

Context for Businesses: If your business is focused on Asian markets or you need access to manufacturing bases in southern China, Shenzhen’s Port becomes a compelling option due to its strategic geographic position.

Ningbo-Zhoushan Port

Location and Volume: Located in Zhejiang province, China, Ningbo-Zhoushan Port excelled in 2022, handling 33.35 million TEUs of container cargo a 7.3% year-over-year surge and securing the third position among the world's busiest container ports. The port also attained an astonishing 1.25 billion tons of overall cargo throughput, retaining the distinction of being the best port in the world for a record 14 years. The port witnessed a remarkable expansion of over 20% in its sea-rail container intermodal transport sector, amounting to a volume of 1.45 million TEUs.

Key Trading Partners and Strategic Importance: Ningbo-Zhoushan's major trading partners are the ASEAN countries, the EU, and the US. As the world's busiest port for cargo tonnage, it's renowned for its bulk handling capabilities.

Context for Businesses: If your operation involves bulk goods and benefits from strong connections with ASEAN nations, the EU, or the US, Ningbo-Zhoushan may be the right fit with its cargo powerhouse status.

Port of Guangzhou

Location and Volume: The Port of Guangzhou, which handles 25.5 million TEUs per year, is the fifth busiest container port in the world and is situated in the center of the Pearl River Delta. The port is an important global supply chain link and a major hub for trade between China and the rest of the globe. As China's economy continues to grow and international trade continues to improve, the Port of Guangzhou is predicted to continue expanding in the upcoming years.

Key Trading Partners and Strategic Importance: Guangzhou's main trading partners are North America, Southeast Asia, the Middle East, and Europe. Essential for handling cargo throughput, the Port of Guangzhou is imperative for China's 'Belt and Road Initiative'.

Context for Businesses: Should your business revolve around dealings in North America, Southeast Asia or Middle Eastern markets, the Port of Guangzhou might be your ideal operation point considering its commitment to international trade.

Port of Hong Kong

Location and Volume: Nestled at the mouth of the Pearl River Delta, the bustling Hong Kong Port is a pivotal international container port, handling a staggering close to 17 million TEUs in 2022. This dynamic port, with its extensive network of over 460 destinations worldwide and more than 240 international container liner services every week, serves as a crucial link in the global trade chain.

Key Trading Partners and Strategic Importance: The Port of Hong Kong caters mainly to China, Singapore, Taiwan, and the US. As one of the most accessible ports worldwide, it's a significant hub for international finance and commerce.

Context for Businesses: If your business seeks partnerships with China, Singapore, Taiwan, or the US, or if you value easy global access, Hong Kong's Port could be an excellent asset to your shipping strategy, thanks to its prime location and valuable connections.

Port of Qingdao

Location and Volume: Shandong's Qingdao Port saw tremendous expansion in 2022. It handled 18.5 million TEUs of containers, an increase of 13.1% from the previous year. The port handled 627 million metric tons of cargo in total, an increase of 10.3%. With the help of favorable reforms and a strategic location, Qingdao Port generated 19.26 billion yuan ($2.8 billion) in revenue, representing a 14.71 % year-over-year growth. Its significance in both domestic and international maritime trade is highlighted by this strong performance.

Key Trading Partners and Strategic Importance: With its loaded container throughput ranking among the world's top 10, Qingdao's main trading partners are spread across North America, Europe, and East Asia. This northern port is recognized for its advanced processing and storage capabilities.

Context for Businesses: If you’re aiming to deepen your reach into North America, Europe, or East Asia, or highly prioritize efficient services and modern handling facilities, the Port of Qingdao could significantly enhance your shipping strategy.

Main shipping ports in Sri Lanka

Port of Colombo

Location and Volume: strategically located port, which tucked away in busy center of Colombo,serves as main hubfor container traffic in Indian Ocean region. remarkable annual shipping volume, which regularly tops 7 million TEUs, not only promotes international trade but also acts as major engine for regional economic development. smooth operations and seamless connectivity make it invaluable asset in the ever-changing world of international trade and transportation, greatly contributing to flourishing commerce.

Key Trading Partners and Strategic Importance: The port of Colombo acts as a critical transshipment hub for major trading partners, including India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and countries in the Middle East and the Far East region. It is also home to one of the largest artificial harbours in the world, demonstrating its strategic importance.

Context for Businesses: If your business is looking to connect to major markets in the Indian Subcontinent and the Middle East, incorporating the Port of Colombo into your logistics strategy is a wise move, given its capabilities and strong connectivity.

Port of Hambantota

Location and Volume: The Port of Hambantota, also known as Magampura Mahinda Rajapaksa Port, is a bulk and breakbulk port handling cargo like automobiles and industrial goods. Situated on the southern coast of Sri Lanka, it boasts a remarkable yearly handling capacity of over 500,000 TEUs.

Key Trading Partners and Strategic Importance: The port is particularly important for trade with Africa and Asia, profoundly influencing the potential for increased connectivity and trade ties. The port's strategic location makes it a compelling choice for businesses considering shipping routes that bypass the congested Malacca Straits.

Context for Businesses: If your business is looking to optimize shipping routes into Asia and Africa, the Port of Hambantota offers a potential solution due to its strategic location and less congested docking areas.

Galle Harbour

Location and Volume: Galle Harbour, situated on the southwest coast of Sri Lanka, serves as a bustling port for yachts and smaller ships, experiencing increased shipping volumes during the northeast monsoon. In contrast to Colombo, Galle Harbour doesn't handle as many containers. Its TEU capacity averages around 20,000 TEUs annually, subject to seasonal demands and specific maritime activities.

Key Trading Partners and Strategic Importance: It’s a key location for ships traveling the East-West shipping route, serving as a convenient stopover for bunkering services and ship supplies.

Context for Businesses: For businesses needing restocking or maintenance services as part of their logistics, the Port of Galle is well equipped to meet these needs with efficient supply services—making it a strategic stopover for shipping routes.

Port of Trincomalee

Location and Volume: The Port of Trincomalee is one of the biggest natural harbors in the world, located on Sri Lanka's east coast. While it doesn't handle as much cargo as Colombo, it still offers various services, including handling cement and grain. Besides its scenic beauty, the port can manage an impressive 300,000 TEUs annually, making it a significant maritime entry point for the area.

Key Trading Partners and Strategic Importance: Primarily serving local industry, this port plays a key role in Sri Lanka’s domestic trading network, notably for bulk and breakbulk cargo.

Context for Businesses: For businesses sourcing goods within Sri Lanka or aiming to reach the local market, the Port of Trincomalee could support you with its strong ties to domestic trading networks.

Port of Kankesanthurai

Location and Volume: Though it doesn't handle as much cargo as major ports like Colombo, the northernmost Port of Kankesanthurai, also called the KKS Harbour, provides vital connectivity to the northern region of Sri Lanka. Furthermore, the port handles about 500,000 TEUs a year, making a significant contribution to the local transportation system.

Key Trading Partners and Strategic Importance: As a domestic port, Kankesanthurai facilitates trade primarily within Sri Lanka.

Context for Businesses: If your business operations focus mainly on Northern Sri Lanka and adjacent areas, the Port of Kankesanthurai should figure prominently in your logistics strategy due to its strong links with local business networks.

Port of Point Pedro

Location and Volume: Situated on the northernmost point of Sri Lanka, the Port of Point Pedro stands as a crucial yet underutilized maritime hub. Despite its potential, the port has made a substantial impact on the local community. Handling approximately 300,000 TEUs annually, the port serves as a vital gateway, facilitating trade and fostering economic growth in the region.

Key Trading Partners and Strategic Importance: As a primarily local port, Point Pedro supports domestic trading of smaller volumes of cargo.

Context for Businesses: If your operations are more focused on the domestic supply chain within Northern Sri Lanka, the nuances of the Port of Point Pedro are significant, given its community-driven trade links and operations.

Should I choose FCL or LCL when shipping between China and Sri Lanka?

Deciding to ship sea freight between China and Sri Lanka via full-container load (FCL) or less-than-container load (LCL), also known as consolidation, can feel like standing at a major crossroads. It's more than just a choice - it's a strategic measure that influences your costs, delivery time, and overall shipping success.

Let's untangle these options together, helping you pinpoint the right path for your business needs. We'll break down the differences and arm you with the know-how to make the best decision. Ready to dive in? Let's go.

LCL: Less than Container Load

Definition: LCL, or Less than Container Load, involves shipping goods in a shared container with other businesses' cargo. It offers a cost-effective solution for lower volume shipments.

When to Use: LCL is the perfect choice when your load is less than 15 cubic meters (CBM). It strikes the right balance between price and flexibility, maximizing cost-effectiveness.

Example: Suppose you're in the electronics business and need to ship 10 CBM of electronic parts from Shenzhen to Colombo. Since your shipment volume is smaller, choosing LCL would allow you to share container space with other businesses, bringing down your shipping costs significantly.

Cost Implications: LCL freight allows you to pay only for the space you use in the container, instead of paying for an entire container. This makes it the more affordable option for smaller shipments. However, bear in mind that you might incur additional handling charges due to multiple goods consolidation and deconsolidation. Nonetheless, for shipments less than 15 CBM, the overall cost advantages of LCL shipment usually still outweigh the additional charges.

FCL: Full Container Load

Definition: FCL (Full Container Load) shipping is a type of ocean freight where your cargo fills or nearly fills an entire container, be it a 20'ft or 40'ft container. It's your exclusive reservation, sealed at origin and transported to the destination intact.

When to Use: Choose FCL shipping when your cargo is more than 13/14/15 CBM or you prioritize cargo safety. With FCL, your goods have the safety of being secluded, preventing potential damage from mixed goods.

Example: Imagine you're a machine parts supplier, with a shipment of 16 CBM from Shenzhen to Colombo. FCL shipping would be the most economically viable and safer option. The entire 20'ft FCL container shields your goods from other shipments and possible mishandling.

Cost Implications: FCL shipping quotes tend to be lower per unit for high-volume shipments than LCL (Less Container Load). It's less complex to manage, reducing handling fees and the overall cost. Consider FCL for substantial loads to reap the dual benefits of safety and cost-effectiveness. Remember that charges may vary based on factors such as the nature of your goods and seasonality.

Unlock hassle-free shipping

Considering international freight solutions between China and Sri Lanka? Let DocShipper simplify your ocean shipping needs. Our skilled freight experts analyze key variables including shipment size, cargo type, and delivery deadlines, guiding you to the right choice between consolidation or a full container load. Don't let shipping be a hassle, trust DocShipper to steer your cargo safely. Ready to take the next step? Request your free estimation today.

How long does sea freight take between China and Sri Lanka?

Shipping goods by sea freight from China to Sri Lanka typically takes around two to three weeks. However, the actual time of transit can vary due to a variety of factors. Specific ports of origin and destination, the weight and nature of the goods, and transit procedures can all influence the duration.

For a precise estimate based on your specific needs, it is recommended to get a personalized quote from the freight forwarder, such as DocShipper.

Here's an overview of the average shipping times between major ports in both countries:

China Ports	Sri Lanka Ports	Average Transit Time (in days)
Port of Shanghai	Port of Colombo	18-22
Port of Ningbo	Port of Galle	16-20
Port of Shenzhen	Port of Trincomalee	20-24
Port of Guangzhou	Port of Hambantota	14-18

*Please note that these are average transit times and the actual transit time can be more or less depending on the factors mentioned earlier.

How much does it cost to ship a container between China and Sri Lanka?

Determining the exact shipping cost for a container from China to Sri Lanka can be quite complex - ocean freight rates can vary significantly due to a variety of factors. This includes not just the Point of Loading and Destination, but the choice of carrier, the nature of goods, and even monthly market fluctuations.

However, don't worry! While we can't provide a definite figure here due to these nuances, our shipping specialists are always on hand to give you the best rate, tailored to your specific needs. At our company, we firmly believe in quoting on a case-by-case basis, ensuring the most effective solution for your shipping needs.

Special transportation services

Out of Gauge (OOG) Container

Definition: OOG containers are special types of containers that exceed standard ISO container dimensions. These are purposefully built to ship out of gauge cargo that's extraordinarily large or heavy.
Suitable for: Businesses with oversized, heavy goods that don't fit into standard containers.
Examples: Items like heavy machinery, large manufactured parts, boats, or construction equipment.
Why it might be the best choice for you: If your business deals with heavy-duty or oversized items, an OOG container is your best bet. It eliminates the need to dismantle and reassemble your products.

Break Bulk

Definition: Break bulk involves disassembled goods that are loaded individually, not in containers. These may be bundled or unitized for easier handling.
Suitable for: Goods that are too large or awkwardly shaped to fit into containers.
Examples: Windmills, turbines, or factory equipment.
Why it might be the best choice for you: If your goods potentially face disassembling and assembling risks, break bulk can ensure their safe and secure shipping.

Dry Bulk

Definition: Dry bulk refers to cargo shipped in large quantities, without any packaging, often poured directly into a ship's hold.
Suitable for: Commodity items in loose cargo load format.
Examples: Grains, coal, iron ore, and other homogenous materials.
Why it might be the best choice for you: If you trade in commodities and can ensure their damage-free shipping in loose format, choosing dry bulk can be cost-effective and efficient.

Roll-on/Roll-off (Ro-Ro)

Definition: Ro-Ro vessels come with built-in ramps that allow cargo to roll on and off the vessel independently. They are designed for shipping vehicles and machinery.
Suitable for: Automobiles or any heavy machinery that can be moved.
Examples: Cars, trucks, trailers, or even railroad cars.
Why it might be the best choice for you: If your business involves automobiles or self-propelled machinery, the Ro-Ro method is ideal to maintain their ready-to-use condition upon arrival.

Reefer Containers

Definition: Reefer containers are temperature-controlled containers used for shipping goods that require certain temperature ranges during transport.
Suitable for: Perishable goods, fruits, vegetables, pharmaceuticals, or other temperature-sensitive items.
Examples: Meat, dairy, fish, medicines, and seasonal fruits.
Why it might be the best choice for you: If your goods are temperature-sensitive, a reefer container protects them from fluctuating conditions and ensures they arrive in perfect condition.

Whether you are shipping machinery or delicate perishables, choosing the right shipping method can make all the difference. At DocShipper, we are here to help you make that decision. Don't hesitate to contact us for a free shipping quote in less than 24 hours. We offer tailored advice for your shipping needs between China and Sri Lanka.

Air freight between China and Sri Lanka

In the bustling realm of international trade, air freight between China and Sri Lanka stands out like a sprinter in a marathon - swift, reliable, and perfect for small, valuable packages. Imagine you're a jeweler in Colombo, needing to regularly import delicate jade accessories from Guangzhou. Air freight would be your best mate, handling your valuables swiftly and safely, with costs kept manageable due to the lightweight and small volume of your goods.

However, too many businesses are seen tripping over unseen hurdles in the world of air freight. Failing to use the correct formula to calculate the weight of goods gives an unrealistic estimate, resulting in unforeseen costs later. It's akin to attempting to fit your bulky sofa in your compact car, just because it's lighter.

Not knowing customs protocols and other best practices can also amplify costs, much like taking the longer, traffic-filled route for a road trip. Let's dive into these nuances to help you avoid such pitfalls.

Should I choose Air Cargo between China and Sri Lanka?

Pondering a China-Sri Lanka air cargo solution? This might well suit your budgetary needs. Airlines like China Southern Airlines and Sri Lanka Airlines play a pivotal role in the air cargo sector, promising cost-effectiveness and reliability.

Granted, transit times may be lengthier due to fixed schedules, but for shipments over 100/150 kg (220/330 lbs), these become a compelling choice. Strike a balance between budget, transit time, and shipment weight when choosing air cargo between these locations.

Should I choose Express Air Freight between China and Sri Lanka?

Express air freight is a premium service using cargo-only planes for speedy deliveries. This option, often provided by couriers like FedEx, UPS, or DHL, is perfect for shipments under 1 CBM or 100/150 kg. If your business needs to transport smaller volumes quickly between China and Sri Lanka, these companies can help.

They promise reliable timelines and comprehensive tracking, giving you peace of mind for urgent or valuable cargo. Remember, the premium value comes with a higher price tag.

Main international airports in China

Beijing Capital International Airport

Cargo Volume: Annually, this airport handles over 1.96 million metric tons of cargo.
Key Trading Partners: Key partners include the USA, Japan, South Korea, and Germany.
Strategic Importance: As China's largest and busiest airport, it provides vital connectivity to Beijing, one of the country's key economic and political hubs.
Notable Features: This airport features a state-of-the-art cargo area, warehouses, and logistics facilities. It also operates 24/7, providing flexibility for cargo transportation.
For Your Business: Its connection to over 120 international destinations and extensive domestic network makes it an attractive choice for businesses looking to expand their market reach in China.

Hong Kong International Airport

Cargo Volume: Handling over 4.8 million metric tons of cargo annually, it's one of the world's busiest cargo airports.
Key Trading Partners: Major trading partners are the USA, Mainland China, Japan, and Taiwan.
Strategic Importance: Located on one of the world's busiest shipping lanes, it acts as a key gateway to Mainland China and other Asian markets.
Notable Features: It boasts two parallel runways, 24/7 services, and exceptional air-to-sea and air-to-land transfer facilities.
For Your Business: Proximity to major shipping ports and unrivaled freight infrastructure makes it an ideal choice for businesses seeking to leverage multimodal transport solutions.

Shanghai Pudong International Airport

Cargo Volume: It handles over 3.1 million metric tons of cargo every year.
Key Trading Partners: Major partners include Japan, South Korea, the USA, and Germany.
Strategic Importance: As Shanghai's main airport, it is crucial for businesses targeting the city's massive consumer market.
Notable Features: The airport's two large cargo terminals ensure efficient processing of goods, and it also offers 24/7 services.
For Your Business: Its considerable capacity and the city's status as China's commercial center make it a key airport for businesses trading in consumer goods.

Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport

Cargo Volume: This airport handles approximately 2 million metric tons of cargo annually.
Key Trading Partners: Major trading partners include Australia, the USA, and Southeast Asian countries.
Strategic Importance: It's the major cargo airport serving Southern China and the Greater Bay Area, one of China's most economically dynamic regions.
Notable Features: Its luxurious modern cargo terminal offers state-of-the-art freight infrastructure and 24/7 services.
For Your Business: Its strong connectivity to Southeast Asia and Oceania could be a significant advantage for businesses looking to expand in these regions.

Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport

Cargo Volume: It handles about 221 000 metric tons of cargo per year.
Key Trading Partners: Significant partners include the USA, Australia, and European countries.
Strategic Importance: It is the busiest airport in Western China, supporting the region's growing economic strength.
Notable Features: It offers good storage facilities and efficient handling processes. The airport also operates 24/7, providing constant access for cargo flights.
For Your Business: Given the importance of the western Chinese market and its strong trade links, this airport could be a major asset for businesses targeting this particular region.

Main international airports in Sri Lanka

Bandaranaike International Airport

Cargo Volume: As Sri Lanka's main international air gateway, Bandaranaike handles over 70% of the nation's air cargo, accounting for around 300 000 tons annually.
Key Trading Partners: Imports primarily originate from areas including China, India, and the Middle East, with exports mainly destined for the UK, USA, and the Middle East.
Strategic Importance: Located in Katunayake, 32.5 km north of Colombo, it is favorably positioned for facilitating international transit and transshipment services.
Notable Features: The airport has dedicated cargo terminal facilities and supports a wide range of cargo types including perishables, live animals, and hazardous goods.
For Your Business: If your business is related to perishables, live animals, or goods that require special handling, Bandaranaike stands as an optimal choice. Its strategic location and volume of cargo processed make it a vital hub in your shipping strategy.

Mattala Rajapaksa International Airport

Cargo Volume: Despite being a relatively new airport, Mattala Rajapaksa is designed to handle a considerable amount of cargo, having a current annual capacity of 50 000 tons, with an ultimate target of 1 million tons.
Key Trading Partners: As a greenfield airport, trading partners are still being established, with opportunities for new trade routes continually opening.
Strategic Importance: Based in the southern province of Sri Lanka and positioned in close proximity to the vast Indian Ocean, it holds strategic significance for long-haul and large-scale cargo shipments.
Notable Features: The airport is equipped with state-of-art cargo facilities and has the capability of housing the world's largest aircraft, the Antonov An-225.
For Your Business: Particularly beneficial if your business involves large-scale cargo or is seeking new markets or routes, given its immense shipping capacity and the government's efforts to expand international trade relations.

How much does it cost to ship a parcel between China and Sri Lanka with air freight?

The typical cost of shipping air freight from China to Sri Lanka can widely range from around $3 to $10 per kg. However, it's important to note that numerous factors can influence the final shipping cost. Factors such as the distance from departure and arrival airports, the package's dimensions and weight, along the nature of the goods can significantly alter the quote.

Our dedicated team recognizes these variables and is committed to providing you with the most competitive and accurate quote that is specifically tailored to your shipment’s unique requirements. Contact us and receive a free quote in less than 24 hours. We are here to navigate you through your international shipping journey.

What is the difference between volumetric and gross weight?

Gross weight refers to the complete weight of your shipment, including the packaging and pallets. In contrast, volumetric weight considers the space your cargo will occupy during transit, even though the actual weight might be low.

Gross weight is located at straight-forward by weighing your shipment in its ready-to-ship state. It's a metric predominantly used in air cargo shipments. For instance, if you have 100 boxes each weighing 5kg, your gross weight would be 500 kg, or 1,102.31 lbs.

Volumetric weight, on the other hand, is calculated by multiplying the length, width, and height of a package and dividing this by the industry-standard divisor. In Express Air Freight services, the volumetric divisor is typically set at 5000. For example, if a package measures 120cm x 80cm x 75cm, its volumetric weight will be (120x80x75)/5000 = 144 kg, or 317.47 lbs.

These calculations matter because your shipping costs are derived from either gross weight or volumetric weight – whichever is higher. This ensures carriers can optimize space and weight load factors on their planes. Effective planning around these calculations can significantly decrease your shipping expenses.

Overview – Door to Door

Tackling international shipping between China and Sri Lanka? Awash in a sea of paperwork and baffling logistics? Door-to-Door could be your lifeline. Simplifying the process, this service eliminates the headache of handling customs and multiple carriers.

Although it may be a tad costlier, most businesses prefer Door-to-Door for the convenience and peace of mind it offers one responsibility, one point of contact. From smaller start-ups to seasoned businesses, DocShipper clients continually vote it as their shipping method of choice. A comprehensive, time-effective solution - don't just handle your logistics, master them.

Why should I use a Door-to-door service between China and Sri Lanka?

Let's face it, navigating the sea of shipping and customs can feel like swimming with sharks. So, why not opt for a Door to Door service when shipping goods from China to Sri Lanka? Let's dissect this into five digestible reasons.

Hassle-Free Pickup: Say goodbye to tedious cargo coordination. With Door to Door service, your goods are picked straight from your warehouse in China. It's as easy as click, pickup, and roll.
Timely Delivery: Urgent shipment? No worries. Door-to-door service is designed to ensure your goods reach Sri Lanka at the speed of light. No more nail-biting as you track your delivery.
Specialized Cargo Care: If your cargo is as intricate as a 3D jigsaw, you'll want Door to Door. This service is customized to handle complex cargo with all the finesse of a ballet dancer, ensuring your goods arrive safe and sound.
Alleviated Stress: Let's be honest, logistics can be as relaxing as a ticking time bomb (not!). Door-to-door service saves you from potential headaches, handling everything from customs clearance to administrative procedures.
Convenience Meets Trucking: The cherry on top? Your shipment is trucked from the port straight to the final destination in Sri Lanka. All you've got to do is kick back, and we do the heavy lifting.

In essence, choosing Door-to-Door service is like having a personal logistics butler – there to cater to all your shipping needs, all the way from China to Sri Lanka. Beat that for service!

DocShipper – Door to Door specialist between China and Sri Lanka

Experience a seamless, hassle-free door-to-door shipping service from China to Sri Lanka with DocShipper. Our team, proficient in managing all types of transportation, ensures that from packing to customs clearance, every detail gets handled with the utmost care.

Enjoy the luxury of having your own dedicated Account Executive to streamline your business logistics. Seek our expert guidance or reach out to us for a free, no-obligation estimate, ready for you in less than 24 hours. Trust us to deliver the best shipping solution, tailored just for you, all without lifting a finger. Let's get your goods moving today.

Customs clearance in Sri Lanka for goods imported from China

Customs clearance - it's synonymous with complexity, but it's crucial for importing goods from China to Sri Lanka. Burdened with intricate laws, unexpected fees, and stringent controls, it can quickly become a logistical nightmare.

How much do you pay in duties and taxes? What happens if your shipment falls within a quota? Do you have the necessary licenses? Missteps could mean your goods are left languishing in customs.

Fear not though. Upcoming sections demystify this process, exploring duties, taxes, quotas, licensing, and more. You'll also understand how to avoid dreaded delays and financial pitfalls. Remember, DocShipper can assist with any goods, anywhere, just tell us the point of origin, and the goods' value alongside the HS code, and we will ensure your importing plan sails smoothly.

Need estimations to budget your project? Our team is on standby to guide you. Stay tuned to conquer your customs worries.

How to calculate duties & taxes when importing from China to Sri Lanka?

Understanding the precise calculation of customs duties and taxes is a vital aspect of international shipping. A correct estimate ensures you're financially prepared and helps eliminate any unexpected costs.

Knowing the value of your shipment, the Harmonized System (HS) code of your commodities, the country of origin they were produced or manufactured, and recognizing any additional taxes or fees, are all crucial components of an accurate calculation.

Embarking on this journey, the first thing you’ll need to do is identify the precise country where your goods have come from. This is not always as straightforward as it seems, but remember, it's where they were manufactured or produced, not where they were bought or shipped from.

Step 1 - Identify the Country of Origin

Identifying the Country of Origin is the first big step to calculating your import duties and taxes. This may seem obvious but let's not glance over it. Here are five reasons this is vital:

Trade Agreements: China and Sri Lanka share bilateral trade agreements. Understanding your goods' origin can help tap into these benefits, potentially slashing duties.
Product Restrictions: Different countries have distinct import guidelines. Recognizing the starting point aids compliance with these regulations.
Cargo Classification: The Country of Origin can influence how your product gets classified, further affecting the import cost.
Tax Calculation: Calculation of import tax often factors in the nation of origin, making the identification of this crucial for accurate estimation.
Customs Forms: Import declarations require the Country of Origin to be mentioned, ensuring hassle-free customs clearance.

Now, consider the Free Trade Agreement between China and Sri Lanka. It means certain goods may receive preferential treatment, reducing your customs burden. But remember, all goods don't qualify, and each case is unique.

Lastly, Sri Lanka may have stringent regulations on certain items from China. Avoid nasty surprises at the border, practice due diligence, and run a thorough check on import restrictions. Each shipment matters, and a clear understanding of these nuances will ultimately save you time, money, and headaches.

Step 2 - Find the HS Code of your product

The Harmonized System (HS) code is a six-digit number used worldwide in the international trade industry to classify traded products. This internationally standardized system allows countries to classify traded goods on a common basis beyond just the product name.

It plays a critical role in determining how much duty will be paid on a product, streamlining customs procedures, and providing a global language everyone understands.

Your product's HS code is usually known by your supplier, given their familiarity with what they're importing and relative regulations. So, the easiest way to locate it is simply to ask them.

However, if you can't rely on your supplier for this information, don't worry. We're here to guide you through an easy step-by-step process to find your HS code.

Navigate to this Harmonized Tariff Schedule tool.
Enter the name of your product in the search bar.
Review the results under the Heading/Subheading column.

This is where you'll find your HS code.

One important note: accuracy is crucial when choosing your HS code. An incorrect code might lead to delivery delays and even result in additional fines. Make sure to double-check the details to avoid any discrepancies.

Here's an infographic showing you how to read an HS code. It's beneficial to understand the structure of an HS code, giving you even more confidence in handling your shipping needs.

Step 3 - Calculate the Customs Value

When importing goods from China to Sri Lanka, understanding how to calculate the Customs Value is pivotal. It's not just about the price tag of your items; the calculation is a bit more intricate.

Simply put, the customs value is the CIF Value—an acronym for Cost, Insurance, and Freight. So, instead of merely counting the value of your products, add to it the cost of international shipping and insurance.

Let's delve into an example. Suppose you're importing goods worth $1000, shipping costs $200, and the insurance is $50. Your CIF or customs value equals $1000 (product cost) + $200 (shipping) + $50 (insurance), giving you a total of $1250.

This is the amount you declare at Sri Lankan customs, on which you'll base duty and tax calculations—your key to unlocking seamless clearance. Remember, varied charges might apply depending on the nature of your products.

Step 4 - Figure out the applicable Import Tariff

An import tariff is a tax imposed by a country's government on goods imported from abroad. This influences the final cost of your product, impacting its competitiveness in the local market.

In the context of your goods shipped from China to Sri Lanka, you need to familiarize yourself with Sri Lanka's tariff regime. Sri Lanka uses Harmonized System (HS) codes to classify goods, and Sri Lanka's Customs website will be your primary resource for this. They use three types of tariffs - Ad Valorem, Specific, and Compound.

For our practical example, let’s take a bicycle (HS code 94). Once the HS code is known, you can check the tariff rate on Sri Lanka's Customs website. Pretend the Ad Valorem tariff is 30% for our example.

Now, imagine your insurance and freight (CIF) costs amount to $500. The formula to calculate your import duties would be:

CIF value ($500) x Tariff Rate (30%) = Import duty ($150)

Here's an illustration to guide you:

*Your HS code

*Remember, tariffs can significantly influence your landed costs, so always include them in your financial planning. Happy shipping!

Step 5 - Consider other Import Duties and Taxes

In addition to standard tariffs, shipments can incur different import duties dependent on the goods' nature and origin. For instance, excise duty is levied on some items, often considered 'luxury' or 'sin' products.

Let's say your company imports whiskey which might get charged with an excise duty. Anti-dumping duties arise too; say if your cargo consists of low-cost goods threatening local industries, these duties protect the economy. They're not constant and closely tied to the goods and market situations.

A key one to consider is the Value-Added Tax (VAT). For instance, identical earrings valued at $50 and $500 won't pay the same VAT. The formula here is import tax = (valued quantity x unit price + freight charges + insurance) x VAT rate. Let's illuminate with an instance. Assume an overall import cost of $10,000. If the VAT rate stands at 15%, your VAT equals $1,500.

These figures, while illustrative, aren't actual rates. Thoroughly investigating these costs will help you foresee expenses and optimize your budgets. Therefore, knowledge of these taxes enables proactive planning, leading to smooth and cost-effective business operations.

Always consult a freight forwarder or customs broker to stay updated about any changes.

Step 6 - Calculate the Customs Duties

Sure, calculating customs duties in Sri Lanka for China-imported goods can seem like rocket science, but not if you comprehend the basics.

For customs duties only, multiply the customs value by the rate (in percentages). Let's say the customs value is $1000, and the rate is 15%. Your customs duties will be $150.

When VAT joins the party, add the sum of the customs value and the customs duties, then multiply the total by the VAT rate. For a customs value of $1000, a 20% VAT rate, and $150 customs duties, your VAT would be $(1000 + 150) 20% = $230.

Factoring in anti-dumping taxes and Excise Duty adds another layer. Add the customs value, customs duties, and VAT then multiply by the anti-dumping taxes rate. Let's take a 10% anti-dumping tax. Your total payment will be $(1000 + 150 + 230) 10% = $138. Finally, the Excise duty applies by adding the customs value, customs duties, VAT, and anti-dumping taxes, then multiplying by the Excise Duty rate.

However, why juggle these numbers yourself when DocShipper can calculate these accurately, ensuring you aren’t overcharged? With our global customs clearance services, we've got you covered everywhere - from China to Sri Lanka. Connect with us for a free quote in under 24 hours. Put your mind at ease and let us handle the numbers.

Does DocShipper charge customs fees?

Understanding costs in international logistics can be tricky. At DocShipper, we act as a customs broker in China and Sri Lanka, charging only for the customs clearance service provided by us. The customs duties and taxes, which vary and are strictly governmental charges, are paid separately by you.

We don't add any extras there - we provide documents from the customs office as proof. This transparency ensures you're paying only the absolute necessary charges. Always remember, that customs clearance fees and customs duties are two different things. This clear divide helps you manage your expenses better.

Bill of Lading

When shipping goods from China to Sri Lanka, the Bill of Lading is your golden ticket. This official document doesn't just confirm shipment details, but it signs over ownership – a definite turning point in your goods' journey! If you're into speed and convenience, the telex release is a godsend.

It's an electronic substitute for the Bill of Lading, cutting down processing time. And if you're shipping by air, keep an eye out for the AWB (Air Waybill)! Much like its sea counterpart, it's legally binding and recognizes the transition of goods. So, when preparing for your next shipment, remember - having the right document isn't just about ticking boxes, it's about smooth sailing (or flying) from China to Sri Lanka!

Packing List

When shipping from China to Sri Lanka, your Packing List is your map and compass. This document details what your shipment contains, where those goods are within the consignment, and how much everything weighs. Whether it's a tea shipment via air freight or clothing exported via sea, the Packing List guides customs officials through your cargo.

Shippers, it's on you to ensure its pinpoint accuracy. Misrepresenting quantities or mislabeling items, intentionally or not, could cause sticky situations at customs, delaying clearance, and impacting your supply chain timings. So, always be thorough and precise.

Whether you're exporting Chinese electronics or importing Sri Lankan gems, your Packing List is the passport to smooth, hassle-free shipping.

Commercial Invoice

Looking to ship goods from China to Sri Lanka? Then you can't skip the Commercial Invoice! Consider it as your shipment's passport which includes critical information like seller details, buyer details, product description, HS codes, currency, and more.

Silly errors on this invoice can be like an immovable speed bump for customs clearance - so check, double-check, and maybe even triple-check these details! And remember, consistency is key - align all details like unit price across shipping documents.

Right down to the last digit, as any discrepancy might raise a red flag. A tip to sail smoothly through this step? Use a reliable freight forwarder who knows the nuances of shipping between these specific countries. They can handle the nitty-gritty, so you can focus on growing your business.

Certificate of Origin

Navigating customs between China and Sri Lanka? Don't forget your Certificate of Origin. This document proves where your goods were manufactured and could unlock some benefits for you. For example, imagine shipping electronic components manufactured in Shenzhen.

If your Certificate of Origin clearly states 'Made in China,' you could end up eligible for preferential customs duty rates in Sri Lanka. This cuts down on costs and lets you offer better pricing to your customers. So never underestimate its power - The Certificate of Origin might be more valuable to your business than you think!

Get Started with DocShipper

Navigating customs clearance for shipments between China and Sri Lanka can be complex. At DocShipper, we simplify this process, handling every necessary step on your behalf so you can focus on what truly matters - your business. Don't let customs halt your progress. Reach out to us today and receive a FREE, no-obligation quote in less than 24 hours. Let us take the hassle out of your international shipping.

Restricted Products

Pharmaceutical products: You'll need to secure a permit from The National Medicines Regulatory Authority (NMRA).
Chemical substances: A special license from the Central Environmental Authority (CEA) is necessary.
Agricultural goods: Get your permit from the Department of Agriculture.
Timber and wood products: Engage the Forest Department for your license.
Livestock and animal products: You have to apply for a permit from the Department of Animal Production and Health.
Firearms and explosives: Secure a license from the Ministry of Defense.
Alcoholic beverages and tobacco: You will need to get a permit from the Excise Department.
Electrical and electronic equipment: Your permit should be issued by the Sri Lanka Standards Institution (SLSI).
Fish and aquatic species: The permit needs to be from the Department of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources.

Remember to always verify this information with your shipping provider or customs agent since regulations can change over time.

Prohibited products

Narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances;
Inflammatory material or information intending to fan hatred and cause tension between different ethnic and religious communities;
Obscene publications, pornography, and other indecent material;
Counterfeit currency or forged documents;
Materials infringing on intellectual property rights;
Endangered species of animals or plants, including parts or derivative products from them;
Soil, plants, fruits or vegetation destructive insects;
Firearms, explosives, and ammunition without appropriate permissions;
Radioactive substances;
Items that can be harmful to human, animal, or plant life;
Goods bearing the emblem of the President of Sri Lanka, the national flag, or any emblem/representation so closely resembling that it can lead to confusion;
Items meant for commercial use that are falsely labelled as personal effects.

Please consult a local customs office or a legal advisor for a comprehensive list as this list may not cover all prohibited items. Additionally, customs regulations and the prohibition of certain items can change over time.

Are there any trade agreements between China and Sri Lanka

here is an ongoing negotiation between China and Sri Lanka for a free trade agreement (FTA). The negotiations were launched in 2014, and there have been five rounds of talks since then. However, the FTA has not yet been finalized.

The goal of the FTA is to reduce or eliminate tariffs and other barriers to trade between the two countries. This would benefit both countries by increasing trade and investment flows. Sri Lanka would gain access to the vast Chinese market, while China would gain access to Sri Lanka's strategic location and resources.

The FTA is also expected to include provisions on investment, services, and intellectual property rights. These provisions would further strengthen economic ties between the two countries.

The FTA has been welcomed by businesses and governments in both China and Sri Lanka. However, there have also been some concerns about the potential impact of the FTA on Sri Lankan industries and workers. The government of Sri Lanka has said that it will take steps to mitigate these risks.

Overall, the FTA is a positive development for both China and Sri Lanka. It has the potential to boost economic growth and create jobs in both countries. However, the successful implementation of the FTA will require careful consideration of the interests of all stakeholders.

China - Sri Lanka trade and economic relationship

Since gaining independence, Sri Lanka's partnership with China has become a vital economic relationship. In 2021, bilateral trade reached $5.9 billion, with China exporting machinery and textiles while Sri Lanka mainly exports mineral products.

In July 2024, China exported $371M and imported $30.1M from Sri Lanka, resulting in a positive trade balance of $341M. Between July 2023 and July 2024 the exports of China have increased by $55M (17.4%) from $316M to $371M, while imports decreased by $-4.89M (-14%) from $35M to $30.1M.

Key infrastructure projects like the Hambantota Port and the Colombo-Katunayake Expressway highlight China's investment in Sri Lanka's development. Additionally, Chinese investments in tourism and renewable energy support job creation. Despite concerns over rising debt, the China-Sri Lanka partnership remains strong with promising future growth.

Your Next Step with DocShipper

Shipping from China to Sri Lanka doesn't have to be a puzzle! The complexity of customs processes, fleeting shipping schedules, and all other logistics details can feel overwhelming. But don't fret, DocShipper is here to simplify it all. Reach out to us, your global stakeholders in freight forwarding, and let's make your goods’ journey safe and efficient! Contact us today for a stress-free shipping experience.

Cargo insurance

Looking to safeguard your cargo's voyage? Unlike fire insurance that covers internal threats, cargo insurance is your ultimate shield against unexpected mishaps during shipping, from damage, and theft, to loss.

It's about prevention: think of it as a safety net for your goods in transit. A real-world example? Imagine severe weather causing container damage - cargo insurance has got you covered. Dive deeper into how to mitigate your risks on our dedicated page: Cargo Insurance.

Supplier Management (Sourcing)

Getting your products created and shipped between China and Sri Lanka, eh? The trick lies in finding the right suppliers! With DocShipper, you'll unlock credible manufacturers in Asia, and East Europe, among others, it's like your personal treasure map.

Say goodbye to language struggles, as we guide you through every procurement stage. Imagine, no more language mix-ups delaying your orders, unique, right? See how it works on our dedicated page: Sourcing services.

FAQ | Freight Shipping between China and Sri Lanka | Rates - Transit times - Duties and Taxes

What is the necessary paperwork during shipping between China and Sri Lanka?

When shipping goods from China to Sri Lanka, there are several essential documents you'll need to prepare. We will take care of the bill of lading for sea freight or the air waybill for air freight for you. However, you need to provide us with a packing list and the commercial invoice. Depending on the type of goods being shipped, you may need to supply additional documents, such as a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) or certain certifications. It's always best to keep everything well-organized and ready to avoid any transportation delays.

Do I need a customs broker while importing in Sri Lanka?

Yes, we strongly advise utilizing a customs broker for your imports to Sri Lanka. Customs processes tend to be intricate, requiring a thorough understanding of numerous mandatory formalities, documents, and details. This can be overwhelming, particularly if you're not familiar with the terrain. At DocShipper, we make it our duty to navigate these complexities on your behalf, actively representing your cargo at customs for most shipments. Leveraging our services can save you time and unnecessary hassle, allowing you to focus on your core business.

Can air freight be cheaper than sea freight between China and Sri Lanka?

While it's challenging to universally declare whether air or sea freight is cheaper between China and Sri Lanka, it typically narrows down to the specifics of your shipment. Factors such as route, weight, and volume matter greatly. If your cargo is less than 1.5 cubic meters or weighs under 300 kg (660 lbs), air freight could indeed be a cost-effective option. At DocShipper, we’re dedicated to providing you the most competitive solutions. Your account executive will guide you in choosing the most economical and efficient transportation method tailored to your unique needs.

Do I need to pay insurance while importing my goods to Sri Lanka?

Indeed, insurance isn't a compulsory requirement for shipping goods, including when importing to Sri Lanka. However, considering the potential risks such as damage, loss, or theft that could occur during the transit, we at DocShipper highly encourage you to have your goods insured. This provides a security blanket, ensuring protection for your valuable commodities in unexpected scenarios. Insurance serves as a prudent option, despite not being a legal obligation.

What is the cheapest way to ship to Sri Lanka from China?

For cost-effectiveness, shipping from China to Sri Lanka, we recommend opting for sea freight. While it may take longer than air freight, this method is significantly cheaper due to the relatively short sea distance between the two countries. Additionally, sea freight is particularly economical for large, heavy shipments. As you plan, always consider factors like parcel size, weight, and urgency before making a decision.

EXW, FOB, or CIF?

Choosing between EXW, FOB, or CIF relies heavily on the relationship with your supplier. Often, they may not have extensive logistics expertise, so a freight forwarder like us can streamline the process, particularly for international freight and destination procedures. Most suppliers operate under EXW (ex-works, at their factory door) or FOB (free-on-board, covering all local charges until the origin terminal). Regardless of the trade terms you choose, we at DocShipper boast the capacity to deliver an efficient door-to-door service, handling all logistics intricacies for smooth sailing.

Goods have arrived at my port in Sri Lanka, how do I get them delivered to the final destination?

When your goods arrive in Sri Lanka under CIF/CFR incoterms, it's your responsibility to manage customs clearance and delivery. The best way to get your goods to their final destination is by hiring a local custom broker or freight forwarder who will clear the goods and handle import charges. Alternatively, you can opt for our DAP incoterms service, where we handle the entire process for you. Please consult with your dedicated account executive to clarify these points and choose the best option for you.

Does your quotation include all cost?

Absolutely, we ensure transparency in our cost estimates. Our quotations cover all charges except for duties and taxes at the destination. You won't encounter any undisclosed fees or surprises. Additionally, your dedicated account executive can always provide an estimation of these duties and taxes upon request. Trust in us as your dedicated and transparent freight forwarding partner.

Freight Shipping between China and Sri Lanka | Rates – Transit times – Duties and Taxes

Which are the different modes of transportation between China and Sri Lanka?